Working in the Garden this Week

Crabgrass plant along sidewalk

If you are working in the garden this week, here are a few things to consider. Crabgrass is now germinating and growing. If you have a lot of this grass, use a post-emergent crabgrass killer as long as the plants are under a couple of inches in diameter. This grass shows up as a light green low-growing plant growing in areas with numerous plants.

Plum curculio

Ants on peony plants do not hurt the plants. They are eating the sap from the flowers and will go away after the plant has done blooming. If you have young apple trees or trees with apples on them, now is the time to spray apple scab (a fungus coming from juniper trees) is now with an all-purpose orchard spray. If you have some good-looking plums, the plum curculio is out eating holes in the fruit. You can use a pyrethrum or malathion spray.

Poorly pollinated yellow zucchini squash

Some people have early blossoms on summer squash (and soon with cucumbers) that do not set any fruit. For most vine crops the first flowers are male and will not set but later on, the female flowers come out and the plant will start producing. For little squash fruit rotting before getting big is caused by inadequate fertilization and they will grow out of this condition. I remove fruit if the plant is little thereby giving more energy to the parent plant’s growth.

If you have time, remove the spent lilac blossoms, they will produce more flowers next year. If any trees or shrubs have dead canes or limbs, remove them. Do not use any paint or black tar on the wound for this causes rot and decay because the air can not dry the area out.

Blossom end rot on tomatoes

Many use eggshells or tums around tomato plants to prevent blossom end rot on tomatoes or peppers. I found placing the plants in a mulch (plastic or organic) keeps the soil evenly moist and cool will help. Some varieties of tomatoes are more prone to this condition than others like early girl and the smaller cherry tomatoes. Epsom salts used heavily can harm the soil because it is a type of salt.

Things Happening this Week in the Landscape

Things happening this week in the landscape include the high number of moths flying around. There is not much you can do to eliminate them except for turning out any exterior lights and making sure there are no windows or doors open to your house at night. Also, pull the drape so the inside lights do not shine out for a couple of weeks. These moths will lay eggs which will hatch into the army cutworm. Hopefully, the garden and annual plants will be big enough to guard against this.

The cedar apple rust galls are showing up on the juniper trees now and will spread to the apple tree leaves. This will be the time to spray an all-purpose orchard spray on the tree leaves now, especially on young trees and older trees if they have a crop of young apples.

If you have a lawn grub problem, June is the time to apply grub control to the lawn. GrubX is a good granular product that can be scattered on the lawn by a fertilizer spreader. A higher mowing height and good lawn culture help prevent grub infestations. Dead areas in the lawn now are not caused by grubs but by winterkill.

Ticks are still a major problem especially if you go camping or areas of tall grass around your lawn. To prevent the little guys from crawling on you, use a product containing 30% Deet on your clothing. Higher Deet products do not mean they are better but will last longer. There is a 100% Deet product, however, it might be better to use a lower percentage and spray more often.

A lot of evergreens are showing winterkill on one side of the tree or shrub. See if new growth appears soon, if not, that area of the plant is dead.

Curb Appeal through Container Gardening

Admit it: your house might not be the dumpiest on the street, but it could probably use a little pick-me-up. It doesn’t take much to spruce up your house and add a little extra curb appeal, especially through container gardening. Outdoor planters are a fantastic and easy way to add a little extra oomph and increase your home’s curb appeal.

The front door can speak volumes about a house – it’s where visitors get their first impression of your home and the people inside. Outdoor planters can add a touch of life to the entryway to make your home more inviting and warm. When decorating around the front door, symmetry is key. Add a tall planter box, to either side of your front door with bright flowers or tall leafy plants. If you have steps line them to your front door with smaller planter containers in coordinating plants and flowers. Choose plants that fit with the overall style and feel of your home, such as short canna lilies for a modern home or petunias and geraniums for a more traditional style.

Any container will do remembering the larger the better. Large containers need less water which does not dry out fast and plants will grow better. An old stock tank, whiskey barrel, or fancy ceramic planters will work. Make sure the pot has a drainage hole so you will not get root rot. You can add a solar light in the middle for night décor.

As for plants, is your container going to be in the sun or shade and plant accordingly? Plant one or more tall plants in the middle depending on the size or if the pot goes against a background, plant the taller plants to the back. Get a few trialing plants for the edges then plant mid-size plants between the tall plants and the vining plants.